Oh to be a Mohegan...

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Mohegan Sun Casino Owners Received $54 Million In Stimulus Money
Indian Tribe That Runs Connecticut Casino Earning $1 Billion-Plus Per Year Got Government Check
By COULTER KING and MARIANNE DE PADUA
June 17, 2010 —

With the support of Sen. Chris Dodd, D.-Conn., the federal government has awarded $54 million to Connecticut's politically well-connected Mohegan Indian tribe, which operates one of the highest grossing casinos in the U.S.

The tribe runs the sprawling Mohegan Sun casino, halfway between New York City and Boston, which earned more than $1.3 billion in gross revenues in 2009. Each tribe member receives a cut of the profits, a number a tribal official said was "less than $30,000" per capita per year. The stimulus money is a loan from a U.S. Department of Agriculture rural development program that is meant to help communities of less than 20,000 people that have been "unable to obtain other credit at reasonable rates and terms and are unable to finance the proposed project from their own resources."

Lynn Malerba, chairwoman of the Mohegan Tribal Council, defended the award of the stimulus loan to the tribe, and said that every member of Connecticut's seven-member Congressional delegation except one had provided assistance in securing the funds. "The whole Connecticut delegation, I think aside from [Rep.] Jim Himes, who was traveling, sent a letter in support."

Bryan DeAngelis, communications director for Sen. Dodd, confirmed Dodd's support for the loan. "Senator Dodd supported this project in the same manner and for the same reasons he supports federal assistance for other Connecticut projects  creating and preserving local jobs," said DeAngelis. "The only factor that mattered in Dodd's support of these loans was job creation and economic recovery in Connecticut." A former aide to Dodd, Charles Bunnell, is Chief of Staff for External and Governmental Affairs for the tribe.

An aide to Sen. Joseph Lieberman said the senator "is supportive of any constituent that applies for federal funding that will create jobs."

Staffers for House members Joe Courtney, Chris Murphy, Rosa DeLauro and John Larson confirmed that they had signed a letter to the USDA about a loan to the tribe. A spokesperson for Rep DeLauro said the congresswoman "did indeed sign on to a letter to the USDA asking for consideration of the eligibility of the Mohegan tribe for a loan."

A spokesperson for Rep. Jim Himes said the congressman "did not weigh in on this specific project since it is not in his district."

The $54 million loan represents more than one-third of the $167.8 million allocated by the USDA in the latest wave of stimulus funding for its rural development program.The loan is just part of $74 million in loans directed to the Mohegans by the USDA for the construction of a community center and tribal government building.

USDA officials said that part of their consideration in moving forward with the project was the tribe's continued challenge in obtaining credit because of the ongoing economic crisis.

The tribe's Lynn Malerba issued a press release when the money was awarded, saying that the construction of a community center and government building would provide important jobs to unemployed workers and help the tribe finish a project that was both shovel-ready and integral to the tribe's identity.

"Nearly 20 years ago, before the tribe gained federal recognition, creating a community and government center was our goal," said Malerba. "The community center is central to who we are as a people." The construction, which began in April 2007 and was halted in early 2009 in the economic downturn, has been scaled back by about $15 million from original plans.

In a statement to ABC News, USDA spokesperson Justin DeJong also said the loan would provide employment. "The loan that USDA provided will help create an estimated 1,200 jobs for this shovel-ready project in Southeastern Connecticut. Construction for the project was underway before the economic downtown, was suspended because of the credit crunch, and the USDA loan is helping the Tribe to restart construction."

"As with all beneficiaries of funding through this program," said DeJong, "the loan will be repaid to USDA with interest. The loan will provide jobs for contractors in the area, and allow construction of a building that will house health, education, community programs, a library, and Tribal court -- critical infrastructure needed to keep rural communities strong throughout the country."

In a May 27 press release from the USDA announcing the award, the USDA said that after completion the project would support 1,279 jobs. In a June 8 press release from the tribe, the tribe estimated the project would create 114 direct jobs and "1,239 indirect jobs through vendors and subcontractors in the region."

The Mohegan Tribal Gaming Authority currently employs 9,600 people at the Mohegan Sun and other properties.

In fiscal 2009, $53.6 million in casino profits went into the coffers of the Mohegan tribe, which uses the money to fund college scholarships, housing and health care. Each of the tribe's 1,700 members receives personal payments from gaming proceeds, and though the amount varies, Bunnell told Newsday in 2009 that the annual per capita payment was "less than $30,000."

American Indian tribes have received about $2 billion in stimulus loans and grants since the passage of the Recovery Act. The money received, by law, cannot be used for casinos or gambling projects, and is intended to revitalize Native American communities. There are currently 564 federally recognized tribes, and about 300 Indian casinos.
 

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Oh to be a Mohegan...perhaps, but not a Ute or Navaho,

"American Indian tribes have received about $2 billion in stimulus loans and grants since the passage of the Recovery Act. The money received, by law, cannot be used for casinos or gambling projects, and is intended to revitalize Native American communities. There are currently 564 federally recognized tribes, and about 300 Indian casinos."

My recent trip through the Four Corners area showed a clear need for projects such as this stimulus.
 
Than shouldn't that $54M go to the Navaho, Ute or Hopi?


It's not a contest. Hope they get their paperwork in when the much needed second stimulus is finally passed. (My hopes for recognizing economic realities are still in place.)
 
Contest?

It's not a contest. Hope they get their paperwork in when the much needed second stimulus is finally passed. (My hopes for recognizing economic realities are still in place.)

According to the Mohegan's website (www.mohegan.nsn.us ) there are 1,700 recognized tribal members.

$1,000,000,000 divided by 1,700 = $588,235 GROSS/Tribal Member

Obviously, this is gross revenue vs. net revenue... As I am not a tax attorney in the State of Connecticut; nor well-versed in the tax status of American Indians, I won't hazard a guess as to how close to $1B+ the net revenue remains.

So, explain to me how the Mohegan Nation NEEDS $54M in 'stimulus?'
 
According to the Mohegan's website (www.mohegan.nsn.us ) there are 1,700 recognized tribal members.

$1,000,000,000 divided by 1,700 = $588,235 GROSS/Tribal Member

Obviously, this is gross revenue vs. net revenue... As I am not a tax attorney in the State of Connecticut; nor well-versed in the tax status of American Indians, I won't hazard a guess as to how close to $1B+ the net revenue remains.

So, explain to me how the Mohegan Nation NEEDS $54M in 'stimulus?'

You got me 4Q. You might go to the Stimulus web site I posted a while back. It includes some details about programs awarded funds and, should you find something askew it prominently displays a way to report what you have found. Joe Biden is waiting to hear from you. But before you reach for the angry button on your computer remember the dual purpose of the stimulus plan: Rebuild and Recover. No one who is willing to look would deny the sorry state of our nation's infrastructure. Thus the need to Rebuild. And with nearly a 10% unemployment level courtesy of the Bush Depression is there any doubt there's a lot of Recovery ground to cover?
 

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If the $54M were going to one of the MANY Southwest, Great Plains, Oklahoma-based, Lumbee, Inuit, Tlingit or other destitute Nations, I doubt we'd be having this conversation.

Report it?! There should be NOTHING to report -- The fact that the Connecticut US Reps 'greased' the wheels means that there'll be nothing done.

Due to the tax laws regarding Indian Nations AND the fact that a MAJORITY of the workers at Mohegan Sun Casino are MOGEHANS means that the $1B+ in gross revenue is damn close to the NET revenue.

A bit more on Mohegan Sun:
History
The development of the Mohegan Sun began in 1992 with RJH Development and LMW Investments of Connecticut, and Slavik Suites Inc. proposed the idea of developing a casino with the Mohegan tribe. The three companies formed Trading Cove Associates (TCA), which provided the Mohegans with financial support, tribal attorneys, and advisers to assist in the tribe's effort to gain official recognition as a people. In March 1994 they gained federal recognition as a sovereign people, opening the way to develop a casino. Sol Kerzner, head of Kerzner International (formerly Sun International), became involved with a 50 percent interest in TCA. Waterford Gaming had the other 50 percent interest in TCA. The Mohegan Tribal Gaming Authority (MTGA) hired TCA to oversee development and construction of the casino.

The casino and resort first opened on October 12, 1996. In 2000, Trading Cove Associates gave complete control of the resort to the Mohegan tribe; TCA still receives a 5% dividend on the gross revenue generated by Mohegan Sun until 2014.

Economic impact
Mohegan Sun employs some 10,000 local employees, with about 40% female and 60% male, and brought in $1.62 billion in revenues in 2007. Concerts and boxing events bring further temporary employment and revenues. The casino also submits about 25% of its revenues from slot machines to the State of Connecticut.

^ "History of Mohegan Tribal Gaming Authority". Reference for Business. http://www.referenceforbusiness.com/history2/10/Mohegan-Tribal-Gaming-Authority.html.
^ "Felt Jungle" - http://www.feltjungle.com/us/casinos/connecticut/mohegansun/
^ Waterford Gaming - Amended And Restated Omnibus Termination Agreement Socratek
^ "Mohegan Sun". http://www.linkedin.com/companies/mohegan-sun.
^ "Casinos Report Slots Revenue Down From '08". Hartford Courant. 2009-06-16. http://www.courant.com/business/hc-casino-slot-revenue-0616,0,7884087.story.
 
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